View of Florence, Italy with Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore

Florence Travel Guide

Steeped in architectural excellence, a track record for world-class artists, and centuries of trade, Florence is truly a city of culture.

Known far and wide as the birthplace of the Renaissance, Florence is the ultimate destination for those seeking grand architecture, art galleries that will take days to explore, and vibrant history on every street corner. For those in pursuit of beauty, the Tuscan capital has plenty of it. Florence is home to stunning attractions like the Ponte Vecchio and the Boboli Gardens, which will have you feeling as if you have taken up residence in a postcard.

Florence is also famous for its culinary scene, swelling with local street markets - full of Tuscany's finest produce - and internationally-renowned Michelin-star restaurants. As the capital of Tuscany, Florence is the ideal base from which to explore the historic wine-producing region of Chianti, the striking Apuan Alps in the north, and the paradise beaches of Elba Island, which is but a scenic boat ride away.

We have put together an expert travel guide to Florence, including all the best places to explore during your Tuscan adventure. Here’s where to begin with your Florentine journey:

 

Florence Cityscape through a window, showing the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore
Florence Cityscape

Florence at a glance

From ancient Etruscan stronghold in the 1st century BC to pioneering centre of the Italian Renaissance in the 1400s, Florence has a backstory you will want to sit down for. During the 1800s, the city was even temporarily appointed as the capital of Italy. Stroll the city streets and you will find that the genius architecture of the piazzas and the very structure of the buildings speak of stories and treasures of eras gone by. In fact, many of Florence's cathedrals were designed and decorated by history's most acclaimed artists, including Michelangelo and Brunelleschi.

Historically, Florence's wealth hinged on the production and trade of wool and silk. Today, tourism is the most significant of all the city's industries. The bulk of the Florentine economy relies on the funds generated by international arrivals and visiting students, attracting more than five million tourists each year.

Despite these high visitor numbers, Florence has a small-town feel when you contrast it with other favourites, like Venice and Rome. There is less of the urban chaos you might experience in these other cities. In fact, the Tuscan capital is a tenth of the size of Rome, making it ideal for those who want to feel like they are experiencing a lot in a shorter period of time.

Shot of the upper half of the David of Michelangelo Statue in Florence
Michelangelo's David, Florence, Italy

Why book a holiday in Florence?

From the birth of the greatest Italian poet, Dante, in 1265, to the birth of Michelangelo in 1475, the city has been a training ground for once-in-a-lifetime artistic talent. According to UNESCO, 60% of the world's most significant artworks can be found in Italy, and around half of these lie in Florence, making art the biggest reason to holiday here.

You can’t visit this Italian city without checking out at least one or two museums during your visit. Florence is famous for its art scene. So be sure to experience true Florentine artistry, via the paintings, sculptures, and frescoes in the Uffizi Gallery.

Best tours to Florence

View of Florence, Italy with Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore
Portofino, Florence and Tuscany
Italy
+ 4 More
  • Visit Portofino, one of the Mediterranean's most exclusive corners
  • Spend a day in breath-taking Florence
  • Discover the wonderful cities of Pisa and Lucca
  • 8 days from £1,175 pp

  • Dates Available

    April 2025 - October 2026

  • Duration

    8 days

  • Depart From

    5 airports

  • Excursions

    3 included

  • Meals

    14 included

Shot of half the Colosseum and half some of the town in Rome
Tuscany, Rome and the Amalfi Coast
Italy
+ 3 More
  • Marvel at Rome and the Vatican City’s striking medley of historic monuments
  • Explore Florence’s Renaissance architecture and artistic wonders with a guided city tour
  • Pay homage to the Roman ruins of Pompeii in the shadow of Mount Vesuvius
  • 11 days from £2,295 pp

  • Dates Available

    May 2025 - October 2025

  • Duration

    11 days

  • Depart From

    3 airports

  • Excursions

    6 included

  • Meals

    20 included

Vespa Scooter, Italy
Vespa Scooter, Italy

How to get to Florence

If you are wondering where Florence is, it is located in central Northern Italy, 49 miles east of the Mediterranean coast. To reach Florence, you can take a convenient train journey from Rome - just 169 miles south of Florence - which will take you just under 90 minutes. Why not see both cities while you are at it?

If you are travelling from further north, perhaps from the dreamy canal city of Venice, it’s just over a two-hour train journey to Florence. To fly, you have a few options. Most international tourists head to the city via plane, using either Florence Airport or Pisa's Galileo Galilei Airport, which is just 60 miles west of Florence. Quite a range of budget airlines fly into Pisa from other European cities, so if you book in advance you can usually find competitive prices. Many of our escorted tours include flights for our trips to Florence. 

Places to visit in Florence

From the masterpiece-packed Uffizi to the flourishing Boboli, we will help you get to where you need to be in Florence. Here are our top three picks:

Neptune Fountain, Florence
Neptune Fountain, Florence

Solo Travel in Florence

Florence is a popular Italian destination for solo travel and can be considered a safe place to travel alone. As it is a small city, many people tend to travel around on foot - day and night. The only thing to be mindful of is pickpockets at the larger train stations - so just like in other cities.

Solo female travellers will also feel safe during a visit to Florence. It also might help to note that dining out alone is also a very common practice in the city, so you can eat as much as you like without worrying about taking up a table for two.

Woman cycling along a pathway on a mountain in Florence, with a view of the city
Cycling In Florence, Italy

Over 50s travel in Florence

With plenty of architectural splendour, artistic excellence and centuries upon centuries of rich history, Florence is an ideal place for over 50s travellers - or those looking to enrich their travel experience with more than just the usual delights like food, wine, and sun. Older travellers love the slower pace of the city, compared to the more fast-paced cities of Rome and Milan. Yet Florence has so much life to it - so travellers will never find themselves short of sights and activities during their stay.

You'll love our holidays